What is dry eye syndrome?

Dry eye syndrome is a chronic condition in which the eyes do not produce enough tears, or the tears evaporate too quickly, leading to inflammation and discomfort. At Orchard Ophthalmology in Farmington Hills, MI, Dr. Mavis M. Gappy, M.D., provides comprehensive evaluation and personalized treatment for dry eye disease.

What are the symptoms of dry eye?

Common dry eye symptoms include a stinging, burning, or scratchy sensation in the eyes, stringy mucus around the eyes, sensitivity to light, redness, difficulty wearing contact lenses, watery eyes (reflex tearing), and blurry vision. If you experience these symptoms, schedule a dry eye evaluation at Orchard Ophthalmology.

Dry eye can be caused by aging, hormonal changes (especially in women after menopause), certain medications such as antihistamines and antidepressants, environmental factors like wind and dry air, prolonged screen use, eyelid problems, and underlying conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis or Sjogren's syndrome. Dr. Gappy identifies the underlying cause to create the most effective treatment plan.

How is dry eye diagnosed?

Dry eye is diagnosed through a comprehensive eye exam that may include tear production tests (Schirmer's test), tear quality assessment, meibomian gland evaluation, and corneal surface analysis. At Orchard Ophthalmology, Dr. Gappy uses advanced diagnostic tools to determine the type and severity of dry eye disease.

What treatments are available for dry eye in Farmington Hills?

Dry eye treatment options include artificial tear drops, prescription anti-inflammatory eye drops such as Restasis or Xiidra, punctal plugs to conserve tears, warm compresses and lid hygiene for meibomian gland dysfunction, omega-3 supplements, and in-office procedures. Dr. Gappy at Orchard Ophthalmology tailors treatment to each patient's specific dry eye diagnosis.

Does insurance cover dry eye treatment in Michigan?

Many dry eye treatments are covered by medical insurance when medically necessary. Medicare and most major insurance plans cover comprehensive dry eye evaluations and prescription treatments. Orchard Ophthalmology accepts Medicare and most major insurance plans. Call (248) 432-7013 to verify your coverage before your appointment.

Where can I see a dry eye specialist near Farmington Hills, MI?

Dr. Mavis M. Gappy, M.D., is a board-certified ophthalmologist specializing in dry eye care at Orchard Ophthalmology, PC, located at 27970 Orchard Lake Rd., Suite 2, Farmington Hills, MI 48334. The practice serves patients from Farmington Hills, West Bloomfield, Southfield, Novi, and the greater Detroit area. Call (248) 432-7013 to schedule your appointment.

Dry Eye Specialist in Farmington Hills, MI

Dry eye can be frustrating and even debilitating, affecting your comfort, vision, and daily activities. At Orchard Ophthalmology, we provide personalized dry eye treatment to help you find lasting relief.

Dry eye occurs when your eyes do not produce enough tears or when the quality of your tears is poor. Tears are essential for keeping the surface of the eye smooth, clear, and comfortable.
When the tear film is unstable, it can lead to irritation, inflammation, and fluctuating vision.
- Burning or stinging
- Gritty or sandy sensation
- Fluctuating or blurry vision
- Excess tearing
- Light sensitivity
- Eye fatigue
- Redness
Dry eye can have many contributing factors, including:
- Aging
- Screen use and reduced blinking
- Meibomian gland dysfunction
- Environmental factors (wind, dry air)
- Contact lens wear
- Certain medications
- Underlying medical conditions
At Orchard Ophthalmology, we evaluate the tear film, eyelids, and ocular surface to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms.
Your evaluation may include:
- Tear film assessment
- Eyelid and gland evaluation
- Ocular surface examination
- Additional testing when indicated
Treatment is tailored to the underlying cause and severity of your dry eye.
Options may include:
Artificial tears
Lubricating drops to improve comfort and tear stability.
Prescription medications
To reduce inflammation and improve tear production.
Lid hygiene and warm compresses
To improve oil gland function.
Punctal plugs
Small devices placed in the tear ducts to help retain moisture on the surface of the eye.
Lifestyle and environmental changes
Adjustments to reduce dryness and irritation.

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Dry Eye Specialist in Farmington Hills, MI

What Is Dry Eye?

Common Symptoms of Dry Eye

What Causes Dry Eye?

How We Diagnose Dry Eye

Dry Eye Treatment Options